DOM XSS in innerHTML sink using source location.search
Let's insert the following payload in the search field:
test_payload
We can now open Left CLick > Inspect to open the developer tools and search our payload.
We can see that our payload has been inserted in the <span> tag more specifically, it has been appended to the source of the image.
Right below that we can see a <script> tag which includes the script responsible for the DOM manipulation:
function doSearchQuery(query) {
document.getElementById('searchMessage').innerHTML = query;
}
var query = (new URLSearchParams(window.location.search)).get('search');
if (query) {
doSearchQuery(query);
}
- The
doSearchQueryfunction takes aqueryparameter and sets the inner HTML of an element with the IDsearchMessageto the query value. - The
queryvariable is assigned the value of the 'search' parameter from the URL usingURLSearchParams. - If the 'search' parameter exists in the URL, the
doSearchQueryfunction is called with the obtained query.
Now that we know how the DOM manipulation works, we can insert our final payload into the application which will generate an alert.
</span><script>alert("1")</script>
We have solved the lab.